//: c06:Bath.java // Constructor initialization with composition. // From 'Thinking in Java, 3rd ed.' (c) Bruce Eckel 2002 // www.BruceEckel.com. See copyright notice in CopyRight.txt. import com.bruceeckel.simpletest.*; class Soap { private String s; Soap() { System.out.println("Soap()"); s = new String("Constructed"); } public String toString() { return s; } } public class Bath { private static Test monitor = new Test(); private String // Initializing at point of definition: s1 = new String("Happy"), s2 = "Happy", s3, s4; private Soap castille; private int i; private float toy; public Bath() { System.out.println("Inside Bath()"); s3 = new String("Joy"); i = 47; toy = 3.14f; castille = new Soap(); } public String toString() { if(s4 == null) // Delayed initialization: s4 = new String("Joy"); return "s1 = " + s1 + "\n" + "s2 = " + s2 + "\n" + "s3 = " + s3 + "\n" + "s4 = " + s4 + "\n" + "i = " + i + "\n" + "toy = " + toy + "\n" + "castille = " + castille; } public static void main(String[] args) { Bath b = new Bath(); System.out.println(b); monitor.expect(new String[] { "Inside Bath()", "Soap()", "s1 = Happy", "s2 = Happy", "s3 = Joy", "s4 = Joy", "i = 47", "toy = 3.14", "castille = Constructed" }); } } ///:~